top of page
Search

Understanding AAC and How It Supports Communication for Children

Communication is a vital part of our lives. For some children, speaking clearly or at all can be a challenge. That’s where AAC, or Augmentative and Alternative Communication, comes in. AAC helps children express themselves when speech is difficult or impossible. AAC can make a real difference for children and families.


Download our free handout on AAC below:

Handout describing AAC

What Is AAC and Why Is It Important?


AAC stands for Augmentative and Alternative Communication. It includes all the ways people communicate besides speaking. This can be simple gestures, pictures, or high-tech devices that speak for the user. AAC is not just for children who cannot speak at all. It also helps those who have trouble being understood or who need extra support to communicate clearly.


Using AAC can open up a world of connection. It helps children share their thoughts, feelings, and needs. This can reduce frustration and build confidence. When children can communicate, they can take part in family life, school, and play more fully.


Types of AAC


There are many types of AAC, and the right choice depends on the child’s needs and abilities. Here are some common forms:


  • Unaided AAC: This uses the body to communicate. Examples include gestures, sign language, and facial expressions.


  • Aided AAC: This uses tools or devices. It can be low-tech, like picture boards or communication books, or high-tech, like speech-generating devices (SGDs).


How AAC Supports Speech Therapy


AAC is often part of speech therapy. It does not replace speech but supports it. Some children use AAC while they develop their speaking skills. Others may use it as their main way to communicate. Speech therapists help families find the best AAC tools and teach children how to use them.



Eye-level view of a child using a tablet with communication symbols
Eye-level view of a child using a tablet with communication symbols

Using a speech-generating device helps children express themselves clearly.



Choosing the Right AAC Tools


Finding the right AAC tool can feel overwhelming. There are many options, and each child is unique. It’s important to consider the child’s age, motor skills, cognitive abilities, and preferences. A speech-language pathologist trained in evaluating AAC devices can help your child and family determine the device that is best suited to them.



Examples of AAC Devices


Here are some examples of AAC devices that are popular may be funded by insurance:


  • Speech-Generating Device: Proloquo2Go


Proloquo2Go is an app designed for iPads and other tablets. It offers a large library of symbols and voices. Children can tap pictures to form sentences, and the device speaks for them. It’s flexible and grows with the child’s skills.


You can learn more about Proloquo2Go here.



  • Speech-Generating Device: Tobii Dynavox


Dynavox using TD Snap is an advanced communication tool designed for individuals with speech challenges. It features customizable symbols and messages, enabling users to express themselves effectively through a user-friendly interface. Ideal for both beginners and those seeking a versatile AAC solution.


More details are available here.

Both tools have their strengths; a speech therapist can help decide which fits best.


How Families Can Support AAC Use at Home


Using AAC works best when everyone in the child’s life gets involved. Families play a key role in encouraging communication every day. Here are some tips to help:


  • Learn the system: Take time to understand how the AAC tool works. This helps you support your child better.


  • Use it often: Have the device available and accessible during meals, playtime, and routines.


  • Be patient: Learning AAC takes time. Celebrate small successes and keep trying.


  • Model communication: Use the AAC device yourself to show how it works.



Working with Speech Therapists


Speech therapists guide families through AAC use. They provide training and adjust tools as the child grows. Therapists also help set goals that match the child’s needs and interests. Regular therapy sessions can make a big difference in progress.



Close-up view of a speech therapist demonstrating AAC symbols on a tablet
Close-up view of a speech therapist demonstrating AAC symbols on a tablet

Speech therapists help children and families learn to use AAC effectively.



AAC and Neurodiversity: Embracing Every Child’s Way to Communicate


Every child is different, and AAC respects that. It supports neurodiversity by offering many ways to communicate. Some children may prefer pictures, others may use voice output, and some might combine methods. The key is to follow the child’s lead and support their unique style.


Using AAC can empower children to be heard and understood. It helps build connections and confidence. When children communicate, they can learn, play, and grow with joy.



Final Thoughts on AAC for Children


AAC is a powerful tool that opens doors for children who struggle with speech. It offers many options, from simple boards to advanced devices like Proloquo2Go and Tobii Dynavox systems. With the right support, children can express themselves clearly and connect with the world around them.


If you are exploring AAC for your child, remember you are not alone. Speech therapists and support teams are ready to help you find the best tools and strategies. At Making Waves Speech Therapy, we provide evaluations to assist your child in acquiring their own dedicated speech-generating device (SGD).


Explore more about AAC and find resources that fit your family’s needs. Every child deserves to be heard!




Disclaimer: This post is for informational purposes only and does not replace professional medical advice. Please consult a speech therapist or healthcare provider for personalized guidance.

 
 
 

Comments

bottom of page